Luke 6:27
But I tell you who hear: love your enemies, do good to those who hate you.
This verse is part of a larger passage known as the Sermon on the Plain, where Jesus delivers a series of teachings to his disciples and a large crowd of people. In this sermon, Jesus presents a set of teachings that emphasize love, compassion, and ethical conduct in various aspects of life.
Let's look at Luke 6:27 in its context to understand its meaning:
"But I tell you who hear: love your enemies, do good to those who hate you."
In the preceding verses, Jesus has been addressing the concept of love and compassion, particularly highlighting that his followers should love not only their friends and those who treat them well, but also their enemies and those who mistreat them. Here, Jesus challenges his audience to go beyond conventional norms of behavior and embrace a higher standard of love and goodness.
The context of this verse, found in Luke 6:20-49, includes several teachings that stress the importance of treating others with kindness and empathy. Here are a few key points from the surrounding verses that provide insight into the message of Luke 6:27:
Blessings and Woes: Prior to discussing loving enemies, Jesus contrasts blessings with woes, illustrating that those who are poor, hungry, and persecuted will find favor with God. This serves as a foundation for the concept that God's kingdom is open to all, regardless of their circumstances.
Golden Rule: In verse 31, Jesus introduces the Golden Rule, stating, "Do to others as you would have them do to you." This principle encourages people to treat others in the same way they wish to be treated, underscoring the importance of empathy and compassion.
Non-Retaliation: In verses 29-30, Jesus advises his followers not to resist evil and to turn the other cheek. This teaching encourages a non-retaliatory approach and challenges the common human tendency to respond to aggression with aggression.
Generosity and Mercy: Jesus also emphasizes giving and lending without expecting anything in return (verses 30-35). This reflects a selfless and generous attitude toward others, extending beyond those who are easy to love.
Given this broader context, Luke 6:27 encourages a radical approach to love and kindness, one that breaks down barriers and challenges the norms of human interaction. It calls for treating even those who are considered enemies or adversaries with goodwill and benevolence, rather than responding in kind to their hostility. This teaching aligns with Jesus' central message of love, forgiveness, and a transformation of heart that transcends social boundaries and personal grievances.
